Sussex · costs, yield and VAT
Solar Panel Cost in Sussex
Solar panel cost in Sussex, worked through from published figures: the national anchors, a PVGIS yield for Horsham, UK Power Networks’ rules and 0% VAT. We do not publish a price list; your number comes from a survey.
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The solar panel cost in Sussex is built from the same parts as anywhere else, but the inputs on the Weald side of the county are their own: what a Horsham roof generates, Crawley’s New Town terraces, the detached and semi-detached houses that make up most of Mid Sussex, the flats that are more than a quarter of Haywards Heath’s homes, and roofs in Horsham’s old centre laid in Horsham Stone. Each figure below has a dated, named source.
We quote for homes in and around Horsham, Crawley and Haywards Heath. Nothing on this page is an HCE price; that comes from a survey of your roof, supply and usage. What we fit, and how East and West Sussex compare, is on our solar panels in Sussex page.
Quick answer
Solar panel cost in Sussex, in short:
- Energy Saving Trust: a typical 4.5 kWp system, around 12 panels, costs around £7,600 installed — a UK figure, not our price
- DESNZ’s May 2026 median for 4 to 10 kW systems is £1,546 per kW, about £6,184 for 4 kWp (our arithmetic)
- PVGIS 5.3, unshaded due-south 4 kWp roof in Horsham: about 4,099 kWh a year, 1,025 kWh per kWp
- Home battery: £1,500 to £10,000, or around £4,600 for a 5 kWh system (Energy Saving Trust)
- VAT on residential solar panels and batteries: 0% until 31 March 2027, then 5% from 1 April 2027
- Horsham, Crawley and Haywards Heath connections go to UK Power Networks; with no supply upgrade there is nothing to pay it, and export rates are supplier-set, so we never print one
Sources: Energy Saving Trust (updated 27 August 2026 and 19 August 2026) · DESNZ Solar PV cost data (May 2026) · PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), Horsham run 17 September 2026 · HMRC · UK Power Networks · Ofgem.
The national figures, applied to a Horsham roof
The Energy Saving Trust’s Solar panels: costs, savings and benefits explained, updated 27 August 2026, puts the typical domestic system at around 4.5 kWp — around 12 panels over 20 to 30m² of roof — costing around £7,600 installed. DESNZ’s Solar PV cost data, published May 2026 from 264,742 installations in 2025/26 with batteries excluded, gives a median of £1,595 per kW for systems up to 4 kW and £1,546 per kW for 4 to 10 kW. At the second figure a 4.5 kWp job is about £6,957 and a 4 kWp job about £6,184 (our arithmetic). Those describe the average job, not a package price.
At the roughly 1,025 kWh per kWp PVGIS gives Horsham, a system of the Trust’s typical size would make about 4,610 kWh a year on an unshaded south-facing roof (our arithmetic: 4.5 × 1,025, rounded). Twelve panels suit a Horsham detached house more readily than a Crawley mid-terrace, which is one reason two Sussex quotes rarely match. The Trust’s payback table, with export payments and fuel prices as of July 2026, has a London home breaking even in about 9 years; a Sussex payback turns on how much of the generation you use yourself and on the installed price, so we do not print one. How the sums work is in how long solar panels take to pay for themselves, and every line of a quote is in the full UK solar panel installation cost breakdown.
Sources: Energy Saving Trust — Solar panels: costs, savings and benefits explained · DESNZ — Solar PV cost data (May 2026) · PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), Horsham run 17 September 2026.
A worked example: 4 kWp on a Horsham roof
On the settings we use across this site (4 kWp, 35° tilt, due south, 14% system losses, building-mounted, PVGIS-SARAH3, 2005–2023), PVGIS gives Horsham about 4,099 kWh a year, around 1,025 kWh per kWp, with a year-to-year swing of about ±133 kWh. Crawley, on the same settings, comes out at about 4,020 kWh and Haywards Heath at about 4,246 kWh: a spread of about 226 kWh between Crawley and Haywards Heath (our arithmetic). The Energy Saving Trust says an east- or west-facing roof gets around 15–20% less than a south-facing one, about 600 kWh or more on these figures, so which way your roof faces matters more than which of the three towns it is in. The nearest Met Office station to Horsham with published long-term averages, North Heath near Pulborough, averaged about 1,621 hours of sunshine a year over 1991–2020, and Charlwood, by Gatwick, about 1,628. Both sit below the Met Office’s south-east and central-south district average of about 1,671 hours and well above the UK’s 1,403: the record-setting sunshine of the Sussex coast is a coastal figure, not a Weald one.
Ofgem’s Typical Domestic Consumption Value from 1 July 2026 is 2,500 kWh a year, so that Horsham roof makes about 1.6 times what a medium household uses (our arithmetic: 4,099 ÷ 2,500). The catch is timing. PVGIS puts the same roof at about 501 kWh in July and 140 kWh in December, so December makes about 28% of July’s output, against an average month’s use of roughly 208 kWh (both our arithmetic). North Heath’s own record shows the same swing in sunshine: about 216 hours in July and 54 in December. Summer afternoons produce far more than the house uses, and much of it is exported unless someone is home, an appliance runs at midday or a battery stores it.
Export is paid under the Smart Export Guarantee at rates that are set by each supplier and must be above zero — they change on short notice, which is why we never print one. A unit used at home displaces one you would otherwise buy, so the share of those 4,099 Horsham kilowatt-hours you use yourself, alongside the installed price, decides payback. Haywards Heath grew up around its railway station and still sends commuters to London, Brighton, Crawley and Gatwick, and a house left empty all day uses less of its midday output than one with someone working at home. We stop short of a £ figure: it would rest on a guessed self-use share, and the survey asks when you are in instead. Our guide to how much solar panels can save shows the method.
Method: PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), Horsham run 17 September 2026, Crawley 16 September 2026, Haywards Heath 19 October 2026, Horsham monthly figures 15 October 2026 · Energy Saving Trust on east- and west-facing roofs · Met Office — North Heath, 1991–2020 · Met Office — Charlwood, 1991–2020 (with district and UK rows) · Ofgem — Typical Domestic Consumption Values · Ofgem — Smart Export Guarantee.
Adding a battery to a Sussex system
The Energy Saving Trust’s Battery storage advice, updated 19 August 2026, puts a home battery at £1,500 to £10,000; a 5 kWh system costs around £4,600, a typical home system might be 10 kWh, and lifespan is about 10 to 12 years. DESNZ’s statistics on MCS-certified home batteries in 2025/26 give a mean of £1,280 per kWh for batteries under 6 kWh and £870 per kWh for 6 to 11 kWh, equipment, installation and any VAT included. Residential batteries carry 0% VAT until 31 March 2027, whether fitted with panels or on their own.
On sizing, there is no exact formula — sizing comes from your own consumption, and the Weald’s seasons matter: on the PVGIS months above, a Horsham July makes more than three times December’s output (our arithmetic), so there is far more daytime surplus to store in summer than in winter. Fitting storage at the same time as panels costs less than a separate visit later. The batteries we fit include EnSmart battery and inverter systems; how a battery works alongside panels is on our battery storage page, and the Trust’s figures are taken line by line on solar battery storage cost. Town by town, see battery storage in Horsham, Crawley and Haywards Heath.
Sources: Energy Saving Trust — Battery storage · DESNZ — MCS-certified domestic battery installation statistics (28 May 2026) · HMRC — VAT Notice 708/6 · PVGIS 5.3, Horsham monthly output.
Want the figure for your own Sussex roof?
A survey gives you the array size, the inverter and its G98 or G99 route, the scaffold and the VAT line for your house, itemised so you can hold it against anyone else’s.
What moves a Sussex quote
Two houses on the same street in Horsham, Crawley or Haywards Heath can be quoted differently for the same panels. This is what changes between them:
- The house, the roof and the scaffold. At the 2021 Census, terraces were the commonest home in Crawley, 37.4% of its 45,500 households, with only 14.2% detached: the legacy of a New Town built in planned neighbourhoods, where whole streets share a roof shape. Horsham district is the opposite, 37.2% detached and 26.9% semi-detached, and Mid Sussex is 34.2% detached and 30.0% semi. Houses of any kind are 81.2% of Horsham’s households, 79.9% of Mid Sussex’s and 74.3% of Crawley’s (our arithmetic). A mid-terrace may take fewer panels than the Trust’s twelve; a detached house can need more scaffold.
- Flats and who owns the roof. Purpose-built flats are 23.8% of Crawley’s households and 15.5% of Mid Sussex’s, but 27.3% in Haywards Heath parish itself. A flat rarely has a roof of its own, so freeholder consent comes before any price.
- The roof covering. The Causeway in Horsham’s old centre is roofed in Horsham Stone, a local sandstone whose present-day sources the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings describes as very scarce. We treat those roofs as ones to conserve, not to drill, and say so before quoting; the detail is on our solar panels Horsham page.
- The inverter and the grid. A system up to 16 A per phase (3.68 kW) is notified under G98; anything larger needs a G99 approval before work starts, and a 4 kW inverter, at 17.39 A, is just over that line. UK Power Networks’ boundary data puts all three of our Sussex town centres in its South Eastern licence area; Horsham’s centre sits about 2.9 km from SSEN’s Southern Electric area, so towards the west of the district the postcode decides. UKPN says it automatically approves an application where the maximum export, after any export limitation, is under 5 kW, and if no supply upgrade is needed there is nothing to pay it.
- Conservation areas and protected landscapes. Horsham district has 39 conservation areas, Mid Sussex 36 (five of them in Haywards Heath) and Crawley 13. Horsham District Council’s guidance lists adding solar panels among the alterations that may need permission in one; under the Order as amended from 27 August 2026, roof slopes there keep their permitted development rights, but a flat-roof array needs a prior-approval determination first, as it does in the South Downs National Park, and a listed house needs consent wherever it is. See planning permission for solar panels in Sussex.
Check the registers, whoever quotes. HCE is registered as NAPIT member 73495, MCS-certified for solar PV and battery storage via NAPIT, and a HIES Consumer Code member (HCE/A/1392). For how a quote should be itemised, see what is in a solar quote, line by line.
Sources: ONS Census 2021 TS044 (Nomis), Crawley, Horsham and Mid Sussex · ONS TS044 for Haywards Heath civil parish (E04009988) via censusdata.uk · SPAB on Horsham Stone, as cited on our Horsham page · Energy Networks Association EREC G98 Issue 2 · UK Power Networks — licence boundaries · UK Power Networks — Solar and storage: cost, time and what’s involved · Horsham District Council — Conservation areas and planning permission · Mid Sussex District Council — Conservation Areas · planning.data.gov.uk — Crawley conservation areas · GPDO 2015 Schedule 2 Part 14. Read 19 October 2026 unless dated.
VAT, grants and group buying in Sussex
There is no general government grant for household solar, so for most homes in Crawley, Horsham and Mid Sussex the quote is the price, with VAT at 0% until 31 March 2027, then 5% from 1 April 2027; our guide to VAT on solar panels and batteries covers the edge cases.
The income-linked Warm Homes: Local Grant does not run through one Sussex body. GOV.UK’s list puts Crawley, Horsham and Mid Sussex, with the other West Sussex districts and Brighton and Hove, in the Portsmouth-led consortium (£34,807,254), delivered as Warmer Homes; on 19 October 2026 its site said the scheme was oversubscribed, with new households added to a waiting list. East Sussex’s districts sit in a separate Lewes-led consortium (£4,781,852). Ofgem says ECO4 runs until 31 December 2026. The detail, council by council, is on our solar panel grants in Sussex page.
Group buying is the other local route to a price. West Sussex County Council says its Solar Together programme has enabled the installation of 2,500 solar systems in homes. The scheme now trades as Switch Together, and on 19 October 2026 its pages for Crawley, Horsham and Mid Sussex all said it was not active in the area. If you hold a group-buy offer from an earlier round, compare it line by line with a survey quote on the same specification, ours included.
Sources: HMRC — VAT Notice 708/6 · GOV.UK — Warm Homes: Local Grant successful local authorities (updated 2 July 2026) · Warmer Homes · Ofgem — ECO · West Sussex County Council — Our progress in tackling climate change · Switch Together council pages. All read 19 October 2026.
Solar panel cost in Sussex: your questions
How much do solar panels cost in Sussex?
Start from two national anchors. The Energy Saving Trust puts a typical 4.5 kWp system, around 12 panels, at around £7,600 installed, and DESNZ’s May 2026 cost data gives a median of £1,546 per kW for 4 to 10 kW systems, about £6,184 for 4 kWp on our arithmetic. A quote in Crawley, Horsham or Mid Sussex moves from there with the house: 37.4% of Crawley households live in terraces, against 37.2% of Horsham district’s in detached houses. The figure for your house comes from a survey.
How much electricity do solar panels generate in Sussex?
PVGIS 5.3 puts an unshaded, due-south 4 kWp roof in Horsham at about 4,099 kWh a year. Our three town runs range from about 4,020 kWh in Crawley to about 4,246 kWh in Haywards Heath, a spread of about 226 kWh (our arithmetic). The Energy Saving Trust says an east- or west-facing roof gets around 15–20% less than a south-facing one, about 600 kWh or more on these figures, so roof direction matters more than the town. The sunnier figures quoted for the Sussex coast do not carry inland: North Heath, near Pulborough, averages about 1,621 hours of sunshine a year.
Will UK Power Networks charge me to connect solar panels in Sussex?
Not if your supply can take the system. UK Power Networks says there are no costs for you to pay it unless your supply needs an upgrade, in which case cost and timing vary by project. Its licence boundaries put the town centres of Horsham, Crawley and Haywards Heath in its South Eastern area; Horsham’s centre is about 2.9 km from SSEN’s Southern Electric area, so on the district’s western side the postcode decides. The installer contacts the network operator on your behalf.
Is there a grant for solar panels in Sussex?
Not a general one. Crawley, Horsham and Mid Sussex are members of the Portsmouth-led Warm Homes: Local Grant consortium (£34,807,254 on GOV.UK’s list), delivered as Warmer Homes, which on 19 October 2026 said it was oversubscribed and running a waiting list. Switch Together (formerly Solar Together Sussex) was not active in Crawley, Horsham or Mid Sussex on the same day. The detail is on our solar panel grants in Sussex page.
Is it cheaper to add a battery at the same time as the panels in Sussex?
The Energy Saving Trust says fitting storage at the same time as panels costs less than a separate visit later. It puts a home battery at £1,500 to £10,000, with a 5 kWh system at around £4,600. In Horsham, PVGIS gives a 4 kWp roof about 501 kWh in July and 140 kWh in December, so a battery is sized to your evening use, not to winter self-sufficiency.
Want the real number for your Sussex roof?
Request a no-obligation survey and you will get the array size, the inverter and whether it goes to UK Power Networks as a G98 notification or a G99 application, the scaffold and the VAT line, itemised so it is comparable with any other quote.
Local pages: solar panels Horsham · solar panels Crawley · solar panels Haywards Heath · solar panels across Sussex
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